浙江开放大学24秋人文英语4单元自测5【标准答案】

单元自测5（10分）

试卷总分:100 得分:100



一、挑选填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最好选项。（每题10分）



1.— Have a nice holiday, Ted.

— _________________.

A.Yes, you\'re right

B.?That\'s all right

C.Thank you, and you too



2.— How was the journey to London?

— _________________.

A.It went very well

B.It was a nine-hour?

C.I flew there



3.Will you _____ me a favor, please?

A.do

B.make

C.bring?



4.?Important ________ his discovery might be, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.?

A.when

B.until ?

C.?as ?



5.?He is fond of playing ____ piano while his brother is interested in listening to ___ music.?

A.?/; the

B./;/

C.?the; / ? ?





二、阅览了解：挑选题（每题10分）



6.填写主题句



I. Read the passage and choose the right sub-title (A-D) for each paragraph.





A. The inexactitude of language



B. Preventing misunderstandings



C. Intercultural communication



D. Fostering respect



E. Avoiding conflicts



Para 1? 1



　　Intercultural communication refers to messages transmitted between members of two or more different societies. Effective intercultural communication helps firms avoid conflict, prevent misunderstandings, and foster respect.



Para 2? 2



　　The workplace is growing more diverse every day. Managers cannot assume that what they find inoffensive will also be inoffensive to their subordinates. A lack of sensitivity can lead to claims of discrimination or harassment, which costs firms big money. Intercultural communication involves exercising sensitivity and tact to avoid such conflicts.



Para 3? 3



　　We human beings have developed language to communicate ideas to one another. Still, our language represents an imperfect form of communication. Sometimes, words cannot accurately convey an idea, because the information might be highly complex. Also, a concept that exists in one culture or language might not be part of another. Effective intercultural communication tries to bridge language gaps as effectively as possible so that everyone at the workplace finds themselves on the same page.



Para 4? 4



　　Given the inexactitude of language, misunderstandings can frequently arise between people from different cultures when they exchange information. Idioms often become lost in translation. For example, the English expression “to shoulder responsibility” translates into Swedish as “be a man for your hat”. Intercultural communication does not rely on expressions native to a particular language that could lead to confusion; rather, it relies on clear messages that all parties understand.



Para 5? 5



　　Communication happens differently in various cultures. What one society finds acceptable may be anathema?to another. When coworkers from different cultures do not take these differences into account, not only does communication suffer but conflicts come to the fore. Effective intercultural communication does not try to ignore societal differences; rather, it respects the variations among the human race and enables people to transmit information clearly.

(1).__1__

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E

(2).__2__

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E

(3).__3__

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E

(4).__4__

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E

(5).__5__

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E