22年春福师《现代语言学》在线作业二-1

答案来历：熊猫奥鹏（www.188open.com）现代语言学-[福建师范大学]福师《现代语言学》在线作业二
试卷总分:100 得分:100
第1题,Accordingtolanguagedeterminestheframeworkofspeaker\'sperceptionandthought
A、Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
B、Positivist theory
C、Use theory
D、Speech Acts theory
正确答案:


第2题,isthefirststressedsyllableinthetoneunit
A、pre-head
B、head
C、nuclear tail
D、nucleus
正确答案:


第3题,isthestudyofspeechfocusingspeciallyontherelationbetweendiscourseanditscontexts
A、Pragmatics
B、Discourse analysis
C、Dialectology
D、Morphology
正确答案:


第4题,\'Thetransformationalgenerativegrammarwasproposedby
A、Noam Chomsky
B、Jacobson
C、Haliday
D、Nida
正确答案:


答案来历：熊猫奥鹏（www.188open.com）,referstotheprimaryandcommonlyacceptedmeaningoflinguisticforms
A、Lexical meaning
B、Sentential meaning
C、Utterance meaning
D、Literal meaning
正确答案:


第6题,isaconcretisationofthebiologicalandsociologicalaspectsofarbitrarinessandnonarbitrarinessoflanguage
A、Arbitrariness
B、Genetic-cultural transmission
C、Non-arbitrariness
D、Duality
正确答案:


第7题,\'referstotheperceivedregularityofprominentunitsinspeech
A、Loudness
B、Rhythm
C、Tempo
D、Tone
正确答案:


第8题,Thelocutionaryactreferstotheactofsayingsomethingmeaningfulinaparticularlanguage
A、illocutionary act
B、locutionary act
C、perlocutionary act
正确答案:


第9题,areagroupofwordsandexpressionsthatrefertothepersonaltemporalorspatialcharacteristicsofthecontextwithinwhichatextisproduced
A、Nouns
B、Adjectives
C、Verbs
D、Deictics
正确答案:


答案来历：熊猫奥鹏（www.188open.com）,themainsourceofenergyforspeakinginitiatingtheairflowforspeechhencepulmonicairstreammechanism
A、Mouth
B、Heart
C、Nose
D、Lung
正确答案:


第11题,referstothesamenessinmeaningbetweentwoormorewords
A、Synonymy
B、Polysemy
C、Homonymy
D、Antonymy
正确答案:


答案来历：熊猫奥鹏（www.188open.com）,Aisonethatmaybeusedtodistinguishonespeechsoundfromanother
A、perfomation
B、feature
C、distinctive feature
D、function
正确答案:


第13题,Phonemesincontrastaredifferentiatedandrelatedbytheir
A、perfomation
B、feature
C、function
D、distinctive feature
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第14题,Languagehasthatdistinguishitfromothersemioticsystemsusedbyhumansandanimals
A、function
B、design features
C、importance
D、performance
正确答案:


答案来历：熊猫奥鹏（www.188open.com）,referencereferstothereferencewherethepresupposedoccursinthetextbeforethewordorexpressionthatispresupposing
A、Exophoric
B、Anaphoric
C、Endophoric
D、Cataphoric
正确答案:


第16题,isthesciencethatstudieshowspeechsoundsareusedinlanguagetoconveymeanings
A、Phonetics
B、Phonology
C、Morphology
D、Dialectology
正确答案:


第17题,\'Thelocutionaryactreferstotheactofsayingsomethingmeaningfulinaparticularlanguage
A、illocutionary act
B、locutionary act
C、perlocutionary act
正确答案:


第18题,referstotheperceivedregularityofprominentunitsinspeech
A、Loudness
B、Rhythm
C、Tempo
D、Tone
正确答案:


第19题,isthestudyoftherelationbetweenlanguageandmindespeciallylanguageacquisitionandlearningandlanguagecomprehensionandproduction
A、Pragmatics
B、Phonology
C、Dialectology
D、Psycholinguistics
正确答案:


答案来历：熊猫奥鹏（www.188open.com）,Whichhofthefollowingdisciplinesdoen\'tbelongtomicrolinguistics
A、Phonetics
B、Phonology
C、Morphology
D、Dialectology
正确答案:


第21题,Aisonethatmaybeusedtodistinguishonespeechsoundfromanother
A、perfomation
B、feature
C、distinctive feature
D、function
正确答案:


第22题,\'Thephonesthatcanbegroupedtogetherasvariantsofonephonemehavetobesimilar
A、phonetically
B、phonologically
C、sound
D、seem
正确答案:


第23题,oflanguagereferstothepropertyoflanguageinhavingthestructureoftwolevels
A、Arbitrariness
B、Genetic-cultural transmission
C、Non-arbitrariness
D、Duality
正确答案:


第24题,referstothespeedofspeech
A、Loudness
B、Stress
C、Tempo
D、Tone
正确答案:


答案来历：熊猫奥鹏（www.188open.com）,\'Productivityischaracterisedbythefeatureof
A、Arbitrariness
B、Genetic-cultural transmission
C、Non-arbitrariness
D、Duality
正确答案:


第26题,Dualityisaconcretisationofarbitrarinessandnonarbitrarinessoflanguage
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:


第27题,\'Thesameconjunctionmayindicatedifferentcohesiverelationindifferentcontexts
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:


第28题,Asimplesentenceconsistsofasingleclausewhichcontainsasubjectandapredicateandstandsaloneasitsownsentence
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:


第29题,\'Dualitymakesitpossibleforsecond/foreignlanguagelearning
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:


答案来历：熊猫奥鹏（www.188open.com）,\'Aninflectionalmorphemedoesnotchangethegrammaticalclassoftheword
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:


第31题,Aconstituentstructureruleisonethatgovernsselectingfromthelexiconalexicalitemandinsertingitintoaterminalnodeofaconstituentstructureasitsdaughter
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:


第32题,Affixationchangesthegrammaticalclassoftheword
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:


第33题,Theimplementationoflexicalinsertionrulesneedtobesubjecttonorestrictions
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:


第34题,Languageisentirelyarbitrary
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:


第35题,Cataphoricreferencereferstothereferencewherethepresupposedoccursinthetextafterthewordorexpressionthatispresupposing
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:


第36题,\'Grammaticalmorphememustbeaboundmorpheme
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:


第37题,Whenanodedirectlydescendsfromanotherwithoutanyothernodesinterveningthehierarchicalrelationshipbetweenthemiscalledimmediatedomination
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:


第38题,Sometimesboundmorphemescanbeusedbythemselves
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:


第39题,Oralcavityistheplacewhereoralnasalandnasalisedoralsoundsareshaped
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:


第40题,Referencerelateslinguisticformstosomeotherrelatedlinguisticforms
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:


第41题,\'Affixhoppingreferstotheboundmorphemesintheverbgrouphopbackwardtojointhefollowingmemberintheverbgroup
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:


第42题,Alanguageisanisolatinglanguageifitsmorphemesareallboundmorphemes
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:


第43题,\'Consonantsallinvolvethevibrationofthevocalfolds
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:


第44题,Inflectionmeansforminganewwordbyaddinganelementsuchasanaffix
A、错误
B、正确
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第45题,Inflectionalmorphememaybeafreemorpheme
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:


第46题,Comparedtophoneticsphonologyismoreconcernedwiththeorganisationofspeechsoundsinrelationtotheconveyanceofmeaning
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:


第47题,Differentlanguagemakeu搜索引擎优化fthesamesetofspeechsounds
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:


第48题,Thedistinctivefeatureofplaceofarticulationalonecanmakenecessarydistinctionbetweensomeconsonants
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:


第49题,Discourseanalysisismoreconcernedwithconventionalimplicaturesthanconversationalones
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:


答案来历：熊猫奥鹏（www.188open.com）,\'Traditionalnotionalgrammarisabottomupapproach
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案: