22年春福师《现代语言学》在线作业一

答案来历：熊猫奥鹏（www.188open.com）现代语言学-[福建师范大学]福师《现代语言学》在线作业一
试卷总分:100 得分:100
第1题,referstoavarietyoflanguagewhichisappropriateforaparticularsituation
A、register
B、Style
C、genre
D、Form
正确答案:


第2题,isthestudyofspeechfocusingspeciallyontherelationbetweendiscourseanditscontexts
A、Pragmatics
B、Discourse analysis
C、Dialectology
D、Morphology
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第3题,\'Languagehasthatdistinguishitfromothersemioticsystemsusedbyhumansandanimals
A、function
B、design features
C、importance
D、performance
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第4题,isamorphologicalvariantofmorpheme
A、Allomorph
B、Word
C、Segment
D、Morph
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答案来历：熊猫奥鹏（www.188open.com）,isaminimalunitwhichisformallycomposedofmeaninglesslinguisticsymbolsatthelowerlevelofthelanguage
A、Phoneme
B、Stress
C、Tempo
D、Morpheme
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第6题,referstotheprimaryandcommonlyacceptedmeaningoflinguisticforms
A、Lexical meaning
B、Sentential meaning
C、Utterance meaning
D、Literal meaning
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第7题,referstoregionalphonologicalorphoneticdistinctionsinspeech
A、Accent
B、Dialect
C、Sentence
D、Utterance
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第8题,Aisonethatmaybeusedtodistinguishonespeechsoundfromanother
A、perfomation
B、feature
C、distinctive feature
D、function
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第9题,Inthetreediagramisthepointfromwhichtwoormorelinesdescend
A、Node
B、Initial node
C、Branching
D、Intermediate node
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答案来历：熊猫奥鹏（www.188open.com）,Thetransformationalgenerativegrammarwasproposedby
A、Noam Chomsky
B、Jacobson
C、Haliday
D、Nida
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第11题,\'Thetransformationalgenerativegrammarwasproposedby
A、Noam Chomsky
B、Jacobson
C、Haliday
D、Nida
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答案来历：熊猫奥鹏（www.188open.com）,areagroupofwordsandexpressionsthatrefertothepersonaltemporalorspatialcharacteristicsofthecontextwithinwhichatextisproduced
A、Nouns
B、Adjectives
C、Verbs
D、Deictics
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第13题,referstotheperceivedregularityofprominentunitsinspeech
A、Loudness
B、Rhythm
C、Tempo
D、Tone
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第14题,Languagehasthatdistinguishitfromothersemioticsystemsusedbyhumansandanimals
A、function
B、design features
C、importance
D、performance
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答案来历：熊猫奥鹏（www.188open.com）,\'Thelocutionaryactreferstotheactofsayingsomethingmeaningfulinaparticularlanguage
A、illocutionary act
B、locutionary act
C、perlocutionary act
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第16题,Productivityischaracterisedbythefeatureof
A、Arbitrariness
B、Genetic-cultural transmission
C、Non-arbitrariness
D、Duality
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第17题,Phonemesincontrastaredifferentiatedandrelatedbytheir
A、perfomation
B、feature
C、function
D、distinctive feature
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第18题,\'Productivityischaracterisedbythefeatureof
A、Arbitrariness
B、Genetic-cultural transmission
C、Non-arbitrariness
D、Duality
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第19题,Collocationp261referstothejuxtapositionoftwoelementswhicharesemanticallyinoppositionorcomplementarytoeachother
A、Collocation
B、Reiteration
C、Lexical cohesion
D、Coherence
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答案来历：熊猫奥鹏（www.188open.com）,themainsourceofenergyforspeakinginitiatingtheairflowforspeechhencepulmonicairstreammechanism
A、Mouth
B、Heart
C、Nose
D、Lung
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第21题,studiesthewayswordsarecombinedtoformsentencesinalanguage
A、Phonetics
B、Phonology
C、Morphology
D、Syntax
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第22题,Whichhofthefollowingdisciplinesdoen\'tbelongtomicrolinguistics
A、Phonetics
B、Phonology
C、Morphology
D、Dialectology
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第23题,Linguistsintroducethenotionoftocategorisespeechsoundsthatdoordonotmakephonologicalcontrastsinconveyingmeanings
A、perfomation
B、feature
C、distinctive feature
D、function
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第24题,isthestudyoftherelationbetweenlanguageandmindespeciallylanguageacquisitionandlearningandlanguagecomprehensionandproduction
A、Pragmatics
B、Phonology
C、Dialectology
D、Psycholinguistics
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答案来历：熊猫奥鹏（www.188open.com）,\'referstothesamenessinmeaningbetweentwoormorewords
A、Synonymy
B、Polysemy
C、Homonymy
D、Antonymy
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第26题,Dualityisaconcretisationofarbitrarinessandnonarbitrarinessoflanguage
A、错误
B、正确
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第27题,Constituencyapproachisbottomupinnature
A、错误
B、正确
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第28题,Whenanodedirectlydescendsfromanotherwithoutanyothernodesinterveningthehierarchicalrelationshipbetweenthemiscalledimmediatedomination
A、错误
B、正确
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第29题,Whenanodedirectlydescendsfromanotherwithoutanyothernodesinterveningthehierarchicalrelationshipbetweenthemiscalledimmediatedomination
A、错误
B、正确
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答案来历：熊猫奥鹏（www.188open.com）,Fieldtheorysuggeststhatlexicalmeaningsarenotexclusiveandmutuallyindependent
A、错误
B、正确
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第31题,Oralcavityistheplacewhereoralnasalandnasalisedoralsoundsareshaped
A、错误
B、正确
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第32题,Consonantsaresoundsmadebyaclosureornarrowingsomewhereinthevocaltract
A、错误
B、正确
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第33题,\'Englishisatonelanguage
A、错误
B、正确
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第34题,Cohesionreferstothelinguisticpropertyofunitslargerthanthemorphemetobindtogetherinconstructionortherelationsofmeaningthatexistwithinthetextandthatdefineitasatext
A、错误
B、正确
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第35题,\'Consonantsallinvolvethevibrationofthevocalfolds
A、错误
B、正确
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第36题,Endocentriccompoundingmeansthemeaningofthecompoundcannotbeinferredfromthemeaningsofitscomponentialfreemorphemes
A、错误
B、正确
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第37题,Thedistinctivefeatureofplaceofarticulationalonecanmakenecessarydistinctionbetweensomeconsonants
A、错误
B、正确
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第38题,\'Affixhoppingreferstotheboundmorphemesintheverbgrouphopbackwardtojointhefollowingmemberintheverbgroup
A、错误
B、正确
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第39题,Cataphoricreferencereferstothereferencewherethepresupposedoccursinthetextafterthewordorexpressionthatispresupposing
A、错误
B、正确
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第40题,Phonemeisagroupofsoundsthatarephoneticallysimilarandshowcertaincharacteristicpatternsofdistributioninthelanguageunderconsideration
A、错误
B、正确
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第41题,\'Themeaningofasentenceisasimpleconcatenationofindividuallexicalmeaningsofthewordsthatformthesentence
A、错误
B、正确
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第42题,Diachroniclinguisticsfocusesonaparticularphaseinitsdevelopment
A、错误
B、正确
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第43题,\'Cataphoricreferencereferstothereferencewherethepresupposedoccursinthetextafterthewordorexpressionthatispresupposing
A、错误
B、正确
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第44题,Thereisathreewordsentencestageinfirstlanguageacquisition
A、错误
B、正确
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第45题,Sometimesboundmorphemescanbeusedbythemselves
A、错误
B、正确
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第46题,Thesameconjunctionmayindicatedifferentcohesiverelationindifferentcontexts
A、错误
B、正确
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第47题,Homonymyreferstothelinguisticphenomenonthatawordmaybeusedinanumberofdifferentsensesorissaidtohavearangeofdifferentmeanings
A、错误
B、正确
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第48题,\'Endocentriccompoundingmeansthemeaningofthecompoundcannotbeinferredfromthemeaningsofitscomponentialfreemorphemes
A、错误
B、正确
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第49题,\'Utterancemeaningiscontextindependent
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:


答案来历：熊猫奥鹏（www.188open.com）,\'Dualitymakesitpossibleforsecond/foreignlanguagelearning
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案: