东财19春《大学英语1》在线作业2（答案）
东财《大学英语1》在线作业二-0020
试卷总分:100 得分:0
一、 单选题 (共 20 道试题,共 60 分)
1.Man: Excuse me, madam, but is there a post office near here?Woman: _________
A.Wow,you got the idea.
B.No,neve rmind.
C.Pretty well,I guess.
D.Sorry,I’m new here.
2.The professor made his students _______ their essays.
A.rewrite
B.to rewrite
C.rewriting
D.rewritten
3. Mum: Let's go to the seaside some time during the weekend.
Daughter: Great. What time?
Mum: ______
A.Are you ready?
B.You name it.
C.During the weekend
D.Take your time.
4. She advised that I _______ in bed for a few days.
A.rested
B.should rest
C.must rest
D.ought to rest
5. I’m familiar _______ this car.
A.with
B.to
C.at
D.by
6. They usually go for a walk in ______ with each other after supper.
A.line
B.pace
C.time
D.company
7.Inflation _________ the buying power of the dollar.
A.affects
B.effects
C.defects
D.perfects
8. He tried to escape ________.
A.to be punished
B.to punish
C.punishing
D.being punished
9. He was the last person ________ the boat.
A.to leave
B.leaving
C.left
D.to leaving
10.________ three days to go before the exams, shouldn't you work harder?
A.In
B.Within
C.By
D.With
11. I ______ great pity on the woman whose baby died.
A.gave
B.put
C.based
D.took
12.He prides _____ on being a member of a good family.
A.himself
B.he
C.him
D.his
13. Inflation _________ the buying power of the dollar.
A.affects
B.effects
C.defects
D.perfects
14. Alice: Stella, this is my boyfriend Rock.
Stella: ______
A.You may only have one.
B.Yours is lovely, too.
C.Oh, really? Nice to meet you.
D.Very well, thank you.
15.They usually go for a walk in ______ with each other after supper.
A.line
B.pace
C.time
D.company
16.What caused him _______ his job?
A.give up
B.giving up
C.given up
D.to give up
17.She is capable _______ 1000 meters.
A.to swim
B.to swimming
C.of swimming
D.in swimming
18.Jim: How often do you go swimming?Ted: __________
A.Tomorrow.
B.Yesterday.
C.Every other day.
D.For a year.
19.The lecture series _______ into three parts.
A.comes
B.goes
C.falls
D.divides
20.Before petroleum______, another way has to be found.
A.takes out
B.runs out
C.makes out
D.works out
二、 阅览了解 (共 2 道试题,共 30 分)
1.After a 300 million yuan renovation project, Lidai Diwang Miao, or the Imperial Temple of Emperors of Successive Dynasties, was reopened to the public last weekend.
Originally constructed about 470 years ago, during the reign of Emperor Jiajing of the Ming Dynasty, the temple was used by emperors of both the Ming and Qing to offer sacrifices to their ancestors.
It underwent two periods of renovation in the Qing Dynasty, during the reigns of emperors Yongzheng and Qianlong. From 1929 until early 2000, it was part of Beijing No. 159 Middle School.
The temple's Jingdechongsheng Hall contains stone tablets memorializing 188 Chinese emperors. The jinzhuan bricks used to pave the floor, the same as those used in the Forbidden City, are finely textured and golden-yellow in color. According to Xi Wei, an official from the Xicheng District government present at the re-opening of the temple, jinzhuan bricks were made in Yuyao, Suzhou, specially for imperial use.
The renovation was done strictly according to that carried out at the orders of Emperor Qianlong, and only those sections of the temple too damaged to repair have been replaced.
(1).What does the verb form of the word "renovation" mean in Para. 1?
A.Rearrange.
B.Restore.
C.Reform.
D.Retreat.
(2).Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.The jinzhuan bricks were made in Hangzhou for imperial use.
B.The temple is still not reopened yet to the public.
C.The temple was at first constructed 470 years ago.
D.The jinzhuan bricks used to pave the wall in the temple.
(3).How long has Lidai Diwang Miao been in part of a middle school in Beijing?
A.159 years.
B.71 years.
C.188 years.
D.470 years.
(4).What can we infer from the passage?
A.The temple has a long history.
B.The renovation of the temple was easy with modern technology.
C.The bricks in the temple is not so valuable as those in the Forbidden city.
D.The renovation was done according to the orders of Emperor Qianlong.
(5). Which of the following is NOT true according to the author?
A.The renovation project cost 300 million yuan.
B.The temple was once a part of Beijing No. 159 Middle School.
C.Those parts of the temple too destroyed to repair are still there.
D.The temple was built about 470 years ago.
2. For any Englishman，there can never be any discussion as to who is the world's greatest writer. Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him：that of William Shakespeare.
Every Englishman has some knowledge of his work. All of us use words and phrases from Shakespeare's writings that have become a part of the English-speaking people.
Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand！
There is probably no better way for a foreigner (or an Englishman!) to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare uses it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners), even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare's day.
(1).From the first two sentences of the passage we can conclude that ________.
A.it can't be discussed about who is the world's greatest dramatist
B.Shakespeare is regarded as the greatest writer
C.Englishmen like to discuss about who is the world's greatest writer
D.it can't be discussed about who is the world's greatest poet
(2).According to the passage many English words and phrases that we use today are from _____.
A.Englishmen
B.English speaking people
C.Shakespeare's works
D.ancient people
(3).To learn the richness of the English language, people should ______.
A.write and read more
B.be glad to be a foreigner
C.learn from an English man
D.read Shakespeare's plays
(4).The author does not suggest beginners reading Shakespeare's plays probably because _____.
A.only Englishmen can understand his plays
B.some of English usage and the meaning of many words have changed
C.the works are too difficult for a beginner
D.the works are for native speakers
(5). In this passage the author wants to _______.
A.tell how great a writer Shakespeare is
B.tell that some aspects of English usage have changed since Shakespeare's day
C.tell that some English words are out of use now
D.show the richness of English language
三、 完型填空 (共 1 道试题,共 10 分)
1.The first course of British meals is soup, ## on shallow plates.
Then comes fish; there is often a knife and fork ## special shape.
If you are in ## surroundings, keep an eye open for what the others are doing.
The next course generally ## a joint of meat.
Pudding is the fourth course. ## that he has finished with a course, a person lays his knife and fork on his plate with the handles towards him.
After the pudding or sweets, the ladies may get up and retire to the drawing-room, ## the men a little longer over their wine, smoking and talking.
When the ladies rise, the men get up too, ##, and resume their seats when they have left the room. Soon the men rejoin the ladies.
It must not be imagined ## all English people eat like this.
As in all countries, working-class people can afford ## the time nor the money to live like this.
Their dinners are cooked not by a servant ## by the mother of the family. All meals are much simpler than these served in the homes of the rich.
(1).
A.serves
B.served
C.serving
D.to serve
(2).
A.on
B.by
C.at
D.of
(3).
A.familiar
B.unfamiliar
C.similar
D.different
(4).
A.makes up of
B.composes of
C.consists of
D.is consisted of
(5).
A.Shown
B.Showing
C.Show
D.To show
(6).
A.to leave
B.leaving
C.left
D.leaves
(7).
A.in respect
B.in all respects
C.by respect
D.out of respect
(8).
A.this
B.what
C.which
D.that
(9).
A.both
B.either
C.none
D.neither
(10).
A.and
B.with
C.or
D.but
