北京开放大学24春商务英语单元自测6【标准答案】

单元自测6（形考占比10%）

试卷总分:100 得分:100



一、挑选填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最好选项。（每题10分）



1.—Does modern logistics mean transportation and delivery?



—??????????????????????. Modern logistics is more about effective and efficient flow of materials and information.

A.Yes, you\'re right

B.No, it\'s not the whole story

C.No, you\'re wrong



2.—Good morning. Far East Logistics Company.?????????????????????.



—Good morning. This is Maggie?Bonner. I would like to know more about your products.

A.Who is that calling?

B.What do you want?

C.May I help you?



3.The total cost in logistics in China is still higher than?????????in many other industrialized countries.

A.it

B.that

C.those



4.You can get the goods???????to your door so quickly nowadays.

A.deliver

B.delivering

C.delivered



5.The manager asked me ???????I could finish my work before the weekend.

A.what

B.whether

C.which



6.二、阅览了解（每题10分）



阅览下面的文章，依据文章内容给标题挑选正确的答案。



The Importance of Information in the Supply Chain



　　Information is important because it provides the facts that supply chain managers use to make decisions. Without information, a manger will not know what customers want, how much inventory is in stock and when more products should be produced and shipped. In short, without information, a manager can only make decisions blindly.



　　Managers must understand how information is gathered and analyzed. This is where information technology comes into play. Information technology serves as the eyes and ears of management in a supply chain, capturing and delivering the information necessary to make a good decision. For instance, an IT system at a personal computer manufacturer may help a manager analyze the information and recommend an action. The manager can use the remaining chips first, then look at demand forecast, and determine whether to order more chips.



　　There are four reasons why timely and accurate information has become more important for effective logistics system design and operations. First, customers recognize information about order status, product availability, delivery schedule, and shipment tracking as necessary elements of total customer service. Then, managers realize that information can be used to reduce human resource requirements. What’s more, information increases flexibility with regard to how, when, and where resources may be used to gain strategic advantage. And finally, enhanced information transfer and exchange capability using the Internet is changing relationships between buyers and sellers and refining channel relationships.



?



Information is so important that . 1



A. it provides the facts that supply chain managers use to make decisions



B. managers can only make decisions blindly without it



C. managers will know nothing without it



2.Information technology. 2



A. could be used to gather and deliver information to make decisions



B. can be used to determine whether to order more chips



C. is necessary to make a good decision



3.Information can. 3



A. help customers to know many things but not product availability.



B. not be used to reduce human resource requirements



C. help to refine channel relationships



4.If you are a manager, you will use information to . 4



A. order more chips



B. help improve customer service



C. know which staff is not on duty and should be laid off



5.The main point of this passage is about. 5



A. how to use information



B. the importance of information



C. where to gather information

(1).__1__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(2).__2__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(3).__3__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(4).__4__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(5).__5__

A.A

B.B

C.C