新疆开放大学24春理工英语1单元自测1【标准答案】

单元自测1（10分）

试卷总分:100 得分:100



一、挑选填空：阅览下面的对话或语句，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最好选项。



1.?---Hello, I\'m Harry Potter.



?---Glad to meet you. I\'m Miller. But __________.

A.call my?Paul.?

B.call me at Paul.

C.call me Paul.



2.---Are you good at?Building Materials, Rose?



---_______. But I?will try to study it well this term.

A.That\'s all right?

B.Not very good

C.Quite well



3.Tony has many Chinese ______.?

A.?stamp

B.?stamps

C.?a stamp



4.To solve this problem, New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to _________more "micro units".

A.create

B.design

C.?invent



5.---?Could you please tell me something about the two_______?



---?___________. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School. ?

A.Frenchmen; Yes, please?

B.Germen; Not at all

C.Germans; All right?



6.二、阅览了解：阅览下面的短文，依据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最好选项。



Building a house costs quite a lot of money．Suppose you plan to build a house．Your first step will be to find a right piece of land．Your choice?will depend on many different things．You will probably try to find a sunny place, with pleasant surroundings(环境)?near shops and bus stops, not too far from your friends and the place where you work．



Next you will find a good builder, and together with the builder you will work out a plan．The builder will draw the plan．It will show the number of rooms, their position and size, and other parts, which must be noticed, such as windows, doors, and electric outlets．The builder will work out how much money is needed to build your house．He will work out the cost of the wood, bricks, the glass, and everything else that must be used in building the house．Later on, when he starts to build, this estimate(预算)must be corrected and revised(修订)．His estimate is based on existing prices, but prices of such things may change, and many other things may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house．



When the builder gives his estimate, you may wish to change your plan．(You may also wish to change your builder, if his estimate is too high!)You may find that the house you wanted at first costs too much, or that you can spend a little more and add something to your plan．The builder\'s estimate depends on the plan, but the final plan depends on the builder\'s estimate．



?



1．The best title of this passage would?be “? 1 ”．

A．Building a House Costs Much Money

B．Estimate Is Important

C．Planning a House



2．The first thing for a person to build a house is ? 2 ．

A．to get as much money as possible

B．to find a suitable piece of land

C．to work out a plan



3． The phrase “draw a plan” in this passage means ? 3 ．

?A．making a picture of a building or a room

?B．making a plan

?C．working out a plan



4．When the builder starts to build a house, his estimate will have to be corrected and revised because ? 4 ．

A．it is wrongly worked out by a workman

B．the future owner of the house thinks the estimate is so high that he cannot afford the building．

C．The prices of building materials and the expenses(费用)of labor may be different from the



original prices and expenses



5．What is the relationship(关系)between the estimate and the plan?? 5

A．The plan depends on the estimate．

B．The plan has nothing to do with the estimate．

C．The estimate and the plan depend on each other．

(1).__1__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(2).__2__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(3).__3__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(4).__4__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(5).__5__

A.A

B.B

C.C